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| Oppression under the regime of General Zia-ul-Haq ： ウィキペディア英語版 |
Human Rights in Pakistan under General Zia-ul-Haq
Under the government of General Zia-ul-Haq from 1977–1988, there was significant political and military repression in Pakistan. Among the complaints against the Muhammad Zia ul-Haq administration were its repression of press and journalists, repression of rape victims imprisoned for ''zina'' (extra-marital sex) under its Hudood Ordinance, and its repression of protestors, particularly after the execution of Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto and during the Movement for Restoration of Democracy campaign.
Zia-ul-Haq came to power as a result of a coup, overthrowing Pakistan's first popularly elected Prime minister, Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto. Though the coup itself was bloodless, civilian opposition in parts of the country was substantial. Martial law was declared, senior civilian politicians opposing Zia were imprisoned, and less well known figures in opposition student groups, trade and journalist unions and political parties were ‘made an example of’ with public floggings.〔
International geopolitics played a significant role in the state human rights in Pakistan during this time. About two years after the coup, the Soviet Union invaded Pakistan's neighbor Afghanistan, transforming Pakistan and Zia's government into a key cold war ally of the United States, and giving Zia latitude to ignore internationally accepted human rights norms.
==Political freedom==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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